1.Remove the bone, leave the brain alone.
盡可能保護(hù)腦組織,可能需要更多切除顱骨。
2. An arachnoid membrane is your best ally. Always do your dissection within the arachnoidal planes.
蛛網(wǎng)膜是你的朋友,要在蛛網(wǎng)膜間隙分離。
3. Microsurgical technique is indispensable in the surgery of meningiomas. Master it.
顯微外科技術(shù)對(duì)于神經(jīng)外科手術(shù)是不可缺少的。
4. Sharp dissection is the safest dissection.
銳性分離是最安全的分離。
5. Never pull or force anything. “Gentle, brother, gentle.
盡量減少推壓或牽拉腦組織的任何部位。
6. The anatomy of the skull base is complex. Learn it in the laboratory before going to the operating room.
顱底解剖很復(fù)雜,實(shí)驗(yàn)室的學(xué)習(xí)很重要。
7. Seek total removal with zeal during the first operation. It is the patient's best chance for cure. The best time is the first time.
在第一次手術(shù)中積極尋找完全切除的可能,第一次手術(shù)是患者獲得治愈的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。
8. The use of the power drill is indispensable. Practice it.
磨鉆的使用在神經(jīng)外科手術(shù)中是必不可少的,多進(jìn)行實(shí)踐。
9. Be a vascular surgeon: preserve, repair, or reconstruct vessels. Life and function run through them.
做一個(gè)血管外科醫(yī)師,在需要時(shí)保護(hù),修復(fù)或重建血管。
10. Veins are more vital than they are usually believed to be. Preserve them.
盡可能保留靜脈,靜脈比想象的還重要。
11. Preserving perforators is the greatest technical challenge and is crucial for preserving function.
保護(hù)功能區(qū)對(duì)神經(jīng)外科醫(yī)生是最大的技術(shù)挑戰(zhàn)。
12. Maintain normal cerebral perfusion pressure by avoiding hypotension and cerebral retraction.
維持正常腦灌注壓。
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